Trauma der Wirbels?ule: erste Hilfe durch Schnittbildverfahren

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• 作者：PD Dr. G. Schueller MBA ; C. Schueller-Weidekamm
• 关键词：Verletzung ; Diagnose ; CT ; MRT ; Synonyme ; Injury ; Diagnosis ; Computed tomography ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Synonyms
• 刊名：Der Radiologe
• 出版年：2014
• 出版时间：September 2014
• 年：2014
• 卷：54
• 期：9
• 页码：900-906
• 全文大小：1,413 KB
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• 作者单位：PD Dr. G. Schueller MBA (1)
  C. Schueller-Weidekamm (1)
  
  1. Emergency Radiology Schueller, Untere Mühle 6, 8173, Neerach, Schweiz
  
• ISSN：1432-2102

文摘

The diagnosis of the traumatized spine is one of the key issues for trauma radiologists. The cross-sectional imaging procedures, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are the essential methods in spinal trauma radiology. These modalities are of great help in accurately assessing injury patterns and extent and in providing indications of patient outcome. In contrast to cross-sectional imaging, radiography has a role in the evaluation of minor spinal trauma only. It is generally accepted that trauma radiologists do not use typical classifications to evaluate the spine partly because such an ideal classification system does not yet exist. Not least because of this classification difficulty, eponyms and synonyms are widely used to describe traumatology of the spine as a high level of specific information is included in these various terms. The members of the trauma team should be aware of the strengths and limitations of the methods used in the assessment of the spine. This article provides a brief outline of fundamental knowledge about the diagnosis of spinal trauma.