Pre-diagnostic high-sensitive C-reactive protein and breast cancer risk, recurrence, and survival
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  • 作者:H. Frydenberg ; I. Thune ; T. Lofterød…
  • 关键词:CRP ; Inflammation markers ; Breast cancer
  • 刊名:Breast Cancer Research and Treatment
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:January 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:155
  • 期:2
  • 页码:345-354
  • 全文大小:680 KB
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  • 作者单位:H. Frydenberg (1)
    I. Thune (1) (2)
    T. Lofterød (1)
    E. S. Mortensen (3)
    A. E. Eggen (4)
    T. Risberg (5)
    E. A. Wist (1)
    V. G. Flote (1)
    A-S Furberg (4) (6)
    T. Wilsgaard (4)
    L. A. Akslen (7)
    A. McTiernan (8)

    1. Department of Oncology, The Cancer Centre, Ullevål, Oslo University Hospital HF, 0424, Oslo, Norway
    2. Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway
    3. Molecular Pathology Research Group, Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway
    4. Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway
    5. Department of Oncology, University Hospital of Northern Norway, Tromsø, Norway
    6. Department of Microbiology and Infection Control, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway
    7. Department of Clinical Medicine, Centre for Cancer Biomarkers CCBIO, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
    8. Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA
  • 刊物类别:Medicine
  • 刊物主题:Medicine & Public Health
    Oncology
  • 出版者:Springer Netherlands
  • ISSN:1573-7217
文摘
Inflammation may initiate and promote breast cancer development, and be associated with elevated circulating levels of inflammation markers. A total of eight 130 initially healthy women, participated in the population-based Tromsø study (1994–2008). Pre-diagnostic high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) was assessed. During 14.6 years of follow-up, a total of 192 women developed invasive breast cancer. These cases were followed for additional 7.2 years. Detailed medical records were obtained. We observed an overall positive dose–response relationship between pre-diagnostic hs-CRP and breast cancer risk (hazard ratio (HR) = 1.06, 95 % CI 1.01–1.11). Postmenopausal women with above median levels of hs-CRP (>1.2 mg/l) had a 1.42 (95 % CI 1.01–2.00) higher breast cancer risk compared to postmenopausal women with hs-CRP below median. Postmenopausal women, who were hormone replacement therapy non-users, and were in the middle tertile (0.8–1.9 mg/l), or highest tertile of hs-CRP (>1.9 mg/l), had a 2.31 (95 % CI 1.31–4.03) and 2.08 (95 % CI 1.16–3.76) higher breast cancer risk, respectively, compared with women in the lowest tertile. For each unit increase in pre-diagnostic hs-CRP levels (mg/l), we observed an 18 % increase in disease-free interval (95 % CI 0.70–0.97), and a 22 % reduction in overall mortality (95 % CI 0.62–0.98). Our study supports a positive association between pre-diagnostic hs-CRP and breast cancer risk. In contrast, increased pre-diagnostic hs-CRP was associated with improved overall mortality, but our findings are based on a small sample size, and should be interpreted with caution. Keywords CRP Inflammation markers Breast cancer
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