Life-history, movement, and habitat use of Scylla serrata (Decapoda, Portunidae): current knowledge and future challenges

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• 作者：Hilke Alberts-Hubatsch ; Shing Yip Lee ; Jan-Olaf Meynecke ; Karen Diele…
• 关键词：Behavior ; Life ; cycle ; Habitat shift ; Ontogenetic shift
• 刊名：Hydrobiologia
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：January 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：763
• 期：1
• 页码：5-21
• 全文大小：1,126 KB
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• 作者单位：Hilke Alberts-Hubatsch (1)
  Shing Yip Lee (2)
  Jan-Olaf Meynecke (2)
  Karen Diele (3)
  Inga Nordhaus (1)
  Matthias Wolff (1)
  
  1. Leibniz Center for Tropical Marine Ecology, Fahrenheitstra脽e 6, 28359, Bremen, Germany
  2. Australian Rivers Institute - Coast and Estuaries, School of Environment, Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, Gold Coast, QLD, 4222, Australia
  3. School of Life, Sport and Social Sciences, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, EH11 4BN, UK
  
• 刊物类别：Biomedical and Life Sciences
• 刊物主题：Life Sciences
  Hydrobiology
  Ecology
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1573-5117

文摘

The mud crab Scylla serrata is a highly exploited species, associated to mangrove ecosystems in the Indo-West-Pacific. It has a complex life cycle with a dispersing larvae phase, and benthic juveniles and adults. The former are stenohaline depending on high-salinity conditions to survive, whereas the latter are physiologically well adapted to changing temperatures and salinities, conditions that typically occur in mangrove habitats. Movement and habitat use of large juveniles and adults are well studied, and these life stages are known to utilize and move between various habitats within the mangrove ecosystem: intertidal flats as well as subtidal channels and flats. Females undertake long movements from brackish inshore waters to waters with oceanic conditions for spawning. Sensory abilities鈥攐f early stages and adult stages鈥攈ave hardly been studied, and little is known about larval and early benthic stages in the wild. Summarizing, the literature revealed substantial gaps in the understanding of the spatiotemporal dynamics of the different life stages and of the clues that trigger recruitment, movement, and other behavior. This is the first comprehensive review on the life history, movement patterns, habitat use, and systemic role of S. serrata with emphasis on the respective life stages and geographic differences. We emphasize the need for further research into these processes as a basis for the sustainable management and conservation of this species. Keywords Behavior Life-cycle Habitat shift Ontogenetic shift