Prognostic significance of XIAP and NF-κB expression in esophageal carcinoma with postoperative radiotherapy
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  • 作者:Suna Zhou (1)
    Wenguang Ye (2)
    Qiuju Shao (1)
    Yuhong Qi (1)
    Mingxin Zhang (2)
    Jun Liang (1)
  • 关键词:Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma ; X ; chromosome ; linked IAP ; Nuclear factor ; κB
  • 刊名:World Journal of Surgical Oncology
  • 出版年:2013
  • 出版时间:December 2013
  • 年:2013
  • 卷:11
  • 期:1
  • 全文大小:301 KB
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  • 作者单位:Suna Zhou (1)
    Wenguang Ye (2)
    Qiuju Shao (1)
    Yuhong Qi (1)
    Mingxin Zhang (2)
    Jun Liang (1)

    1. Department of Radiotherapy, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xinsi Road 1, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China
    2. Department of Gastroenterology, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xinsi Road 1, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China
  • ISSN:1477-7819
文摘
Background X-chromosome-linked IAP (XIAP) and nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) are frequently overexpressed and correlate closely with chemoradiotherapy resistance and poor prognosis in many cancers. However, the significance of XIAP and NF-κB expression in radiotherapy sensitivity and its effect on the prognosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) are still unknown. The aim of this study was to examine XIAP and NF-κB status in ESCC patients undergoing postoperative radiotherapy after radical surgery, and to evaluate their clinical significance. Methods A total of 78 ESCC patients treated with postoperative radiotherapy after radical surgery were enrolled in this study. We immunohistochemically investigated the expression of XIAP and NF-κB in tissues from enrolled patients with specific antibodies. Then, the correlations among XIAP, NF-κB expression, clinicopathological features and its prognostic relevance in ESCC were analyzed. Results The increased expression of XIAP and NF-κB in ESCC tissues were clearly correlated with the tumor differentiation and p-TNM stage. Significant positive correlations were found between the expression status of XIAP and NF-κB (r--.779, P--.000). Overexpression of XIAP and NF-κB and metastasis were significantly associated with shorter overall survival times in univariate analysis (P-lt;-.05). Multivariate analysis also confirmed that XIAP expression was an independent prognostic factor (P--.005). Conclusions XIAP and NF-κB are intensively expressed in ESCC. The level of XIAP is positively correlated to progression and prognosis of ESCC.
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