Voltammetric determination of levofloxacin using a glassy carbon electrode modified with poly(o-aminophenol) and graphene quantum dots

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• 作者：Jing-Yi Huang ; Ting Bao ; Tian-Xing Hu ; Wei Wen ; Xiu-Hua Zhang…
• 关键词：Antibiotic ; Differential pulse voltammetry ; Linear sweep voltammetry ; Milk samples ; Nanoparticles
• 刊名：Microchimica Acta
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：January 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：184
• 期：1
• 页码：127-135
• 全文大小：
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Nanochemistry; Nanotechnology; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials; Analytical Chemistry; Microengineering;
• 出版者：Springer Vienna
• ISSN：1436-5073
• 卷排序：184

文摘

A strategy was developed for the voltammetric determination of the antibiotic drug levofloxacin (LV) based on a glassy carbon electrode modified with a composite consisting of poly(o-aminophenol) and graphene quantum dots (PoAP/GQD) that was fabricated by electropolymerization. The PoAP/GQD composite provides a large surface area and sensing interface and strongly promotes the oxidation current of LV. Under optimal conditions, the modified GCE displays an oxidation peak current (best measured at a working voltage of 1.05 V vs. SCE) that is linearly related to the levofloxacin concentration in the range from 0.05 to 100 μM, and the detection limit is 10 nM (at an S/N of 3). The method was applied to the determination of levofloxacin in spiked milk samples where is gave recoveries between 96.0 and 101.0 %.