秸秆生物反应堆技术对设施火焰无核葡萄品质的影响
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  • 英文篇名:Effect of Straw Bioreactor Technology on Quality of Flame Seedless Grape in Facility
  • 作者:肯吉古丽·苏力旦 ; 汪志伟 ; 努力亚·艾合买提 ; 古丽加汗·克然木
  • 英文作者:Kenjiguli·Sulidan;WANG Zhi-wei;Nuliya·Aihemaiti;Gulijiahan·Keranmu;Research Institute of Grape, Melon and Fruit in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region;
  • 关键词:生物反应堆 ; 火焰无核葡萄 ; 品质
  • 英文关键词:Bioreactor technology;;flame seedless grape;;quality
  • 中文刊名:ZGGP
  • 英文刊名:China Fruit & Vegetable
  • 机构:新疆维吾尔自治区葡萄瓜果研究所;
  • 出版日期:2019-03-15
  • 出版单位:中国果菜
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.39;No.251
  • 基金:自治区创新条件(人才、基地)建设专项自治区自然科学基金计划特培项目(2017D03023)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:ZGGP201903007
  • 页数:5
  • CN:03
  • ISSN:37-1282/S
  • 分类号:39-42+50
摘要
研究秸秆生物反应堆技术对设施火焰无核葡萄品质以及产量的影响,分别用秸秆、麦草、麦草+羊粪、秸秆+羊粪、羊粪五种材料来制作生物反应堆,设计得出可以满足温室葡萄秸秆生物反应堆技术要求的使用规程,使葡萄提前上市,葡萄产量增加品质改善。结果表明,与常规种植相比,采用秸秆生物反应堆种植的火焰无核葡萄品质较好;麦草+羊粪生物反应堆能促进植株的萌芽和结果;秸秆+羊粪生物反应堆能促进葡萄果穗和果粒的增加,使果实更饱满;对于火焰无核葡萄的内在品质,麦草+羊粪组的表现最为优异,能使葡萄口感更好。
        The effect of straw bioreactor technology on the quality and yield of seedless grape in facility flame was studied. The bioreactor was made of straw, wheat straw, wheat straw+sheep dung, straw+sheep dung and sheep dung. The application rules that can meet the technical requirements of grape straw bioreactor in greenhouse were designed, so that grapes could be listed in advance, and the yield and quality of grapes could be improved. The results showed that compared with conventional planting, the quality of seedless grape planted by straw bioreactor was better; wheat strawf sheep dung bioreactor promoted plant germination and fruit; straw + sheep dung bioreactor could promote the increase of grape ears and grains and make the fruit fuller; for the intrinsic quality of seedless grape, wheat straw + sheep dung group performed the best, and could make the grape taste better.
引文
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