摘要
章太炎与黄宗仰结识于爱国学社,后经"苏报案"遂成生死之交。章氏身陷囹圄,宗仰除设法多方营救外,并指引章氏学佛。在狱中,章太炎因得宗仰的指引与推助,系统反思法相义理,对照比较西方哲学与佛学,发现佛学中的名相分析与西方哲学不谋而合,并通过对宇宙无限与"凡人思想所及"有限的比较,证明了"色心不二"、"识中有物"的唯心唯识观念。因而成就了一个以庄解佛,借法相唯识资料实现哲学革命的国学大师。
Zhang Taiyan and Huang Zongyang got to know each other in Patriotic Society and became best friends after the Su-pao Case. Mr. Zhang was put into prison,and Zongyang tried his best to save him and guided Zhang to study Buddhism. With the guidance and help of Zongyang,Zhang Taiyan systematically reflected on"Dharma 一 Iaksana"in prison. Through a comparison of western philosophy and Buddhism,infinite universe and limited human thoughts,and an emphasis on the overlapping of Buddhism glossary and western philosophy,he proved the idealism and"Vijnana 一 Vade",thus he became a master of Chinese culture and philosophical reformer.
引文
[1]谢樱宁.章太炎年谱摭遗[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,1987
[2]中央.寄太炎[J].江苏,1903(6).
[3]章太炎书信集[M].石家庄:河北人民出版社,2003.