摘要
目的研究失眠症患者实施睡眠护理干预的效果。方法入选本次研究130例失眠症患者均为2017年1月至2017年12月到我院就诊,利用随机分组的形式将其分为两组,一组为对照组采取常规护理措施,一组为观察组采取睡眠护理干预,对两组的临床干预效果进行对比分析。结果①经干预后,观察组患者的入睡潜伏期、觉醒次数、觉醒时间均短于对照组,且观察组的睡眠时间比对照组患者长,数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。②观察组患者的催眠药物使用次数少于对照组,两组对比数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。③在进行干预前对照组与观察组患者PSQI评分无统计学差异(P>0.05);在干预后观察组患者PSQI评分低于对照组患者,数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。④对照组与观察组患者在护理前负面情绪评分无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,观察组患者SAS、SDS评分低于护理前,数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。⑤观察组患者护理满意度95.38%高于对照组患者护理满意度78.46%,数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对失眠症患者实施睡眠护理干预,可有效提升患者的睡眠质量,减少催眠药物的使用剂量,且患者满意度更高,故值得推广应用。
Objective To study the effect of sleep nursing intervention on insomniacs.Methods 130 patients with insomnia in this study were admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to December 2017.They were divided into two groups by random grouping.One group took routine nursing measures for the control group,the other group took sleep nursing intervention for the observation group.The clinical intervention effect of the two groups was compared and analyzed.Results ①After intervention,the sleep latency,arousal times and awakening time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group,and the sleep time in the observation group was longer than that in the control group(P<0.05).②The number of hypnotic drugs used in the observation group was less than that in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).③There was no significant difference in PSQI score between the control group and the observation group before intervention(P>0.05),but the PSQI score in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).④There was no significant difference in the scores of negative emotion between the control group and the observation group before nursing(P>0.05),but after intervention,the scores of SASN SDS in the observation group were lower than those before nursing(P<0.05).⑤he nursing satisfaction of observation group(95.38%) was higher than that of control group(78.46%)(P<0.05).Conclusion Sleep nursing intervention for insomnia patients can effectively improve their sleep quality,reduce the dosage of hypnotic drugs,and the satisfaction of patients is higher,so it is worth popularizing.
引文
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