摘要
浆细胞性乳腺炎(plasma cell mastitis,PCM),是一种主要发生在非泌乳期和非妊娠期的特殊类型的乳腺炎。本病病因不明,治疗效果欠佳,易复发。国内外学者近年来对于本病的病因有不同方向的探究,相当部分的学者认为本病是一种免疫相关性疾病。本文从白细胞介素2(Interleukin-2,IL-2)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、IL-1β、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)和细胞间粘附分子-1(ICAM-1)5个因子出发,对近年来不同学者对于PCM在免疫学上的发展进行阐述。
Plasma cell mastitis(PCM) is a special type of mastitis that occurs mainly in non-lactating and non-pregnant periods.The cause of this disease is unknown and the treatment effect is not good and easy to relapse.In recent years,many scholars at home and abroad have explored the causes of this disease in different directions.A considerable number of scholars believe that this disease is an immune-related disease.Based on the five factors of IL-2,TNF-α,IL-1β,IL-6 and ICAM-1,the immunological development of plasma cell mastitis by different scholars in recent years is described.L-1β,IL-6 and ICAM-1,the immunological development of plasma cell mastitis by different scholars in recent years is discussed.
引文
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