三种典型扩张床吸附介质的比较分析与评价
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  • 英文篇名:Comparative Analysis and Evaluation on Three Typical Adsorbents for Expanded Bed Adsorption
  • 作者:杜巧燕 ; 林东强 ; 姚善泾
  • 英文作者:DU Qiao-yan;LIN Dong-qiang;YAO Shan-jing;Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University;
  • 关键词:扩张床吸附 ; 吸附介质 ; 理化性质 ; 膨胀特性 ; 流体混合性能 ; 吸附特性 ; 乳铁蛋白
  • 英文关键词:expanded bed adsorption;;adsorbent;;physical and chemical properties;;expansion characteristic;;liquid mixing;;adsorption characteristics;;lactoferrin
  • 中文刊名:GXHX
  • 英文刊名:Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities
  • 机构:浙江大学生物质化工教育部重点实验室,浙江大学化学工程与生物工程学系;
  • 出版日期:2014-02-15
  • 出版单位:高校化学工程学报
  • 年:2014
  • 期:v.28
  • 基金:国家自然科学基金(201036005)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:GXHX201401005
  • 页数:6
  • CN:01
  • ISSN:33-1141/TQ
  • 分类号:36-41
摘要
扩张床吸附是一种新型的集固液分离、浓缩、纯化于一体的层析技术,其核心为经过特殊设计的吸附介质。比较了Streamline SP、Streamline SP XL和Fastline SP三种常用扩张床介质的理化性质和床层特性,并以乳铁蛋白为模型蛋白,从静态吸附、吸附动力学和动态吸附三方面比较了不同介质的吸附特性。结果表明,介质颗粒小,吸附平衡快;介质密度大,床层稳定性高,适用流速大,过程处理能力高,研究的结果为扩张床吸附介质的理性设计提供指导。
        Expanded bed adsorption(EBA) is a challenge bioseparation approach, which integrates the solid-liquid separation, concentration and primary purification into a unit operation. The key to the EBA is the specially-designed adsorbents. In the present work, the physical and chemical properties of three widely-used EBA adsorbents named Streamline SP, Streamline SP XL and Fastline SP were compared. The expansion characteristic and liquid mixing property of the beds formed by using above three adsorbents separately were compared too. With lactoferrin as the model protein, the adsorption properties including adsorption isotherms, adsorption kinetics and breakthrough curves of the three adsorbents were investigated. The results indicate that the adsorbent with small size can come to adsorption equilibrium faster and the adsorbent with high density could improve the bed stability and allow higher flow rate, which enhances the treating ability of the bed. This work would provide useful information for the design of new EBA adsorbents.
引文
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