摘要
老鸦瓣属Amana Honda为百合科药用植物属,为东亚特有类群。有关老鸦瓣属的研究相对较少,且多集中于物种老鸦瓣Amana edulis(Miq.)Honda的化学成分、组培、生物学特性等方面,而对于老鸦瓣属内其他种的研究报道极少。本文主要综述了该属植物的系统位置、属内种的分类学地位、生物学特性及分子系统学等多个方面的研究进展。基于老鸦瓣属植物已有的和本课题组前期初步研究的基础,并针对该属中存在的关键科学问题,对可能采用的研究方法提出展望,其研究思路为老鸦瓣属药用植物资源开发奠定基础。
The genus Amana Honda belongs to the tribe Lilieae(Liliales:Liliaceae)and it is a group confined to East Asia.At present,there are relatively few studies on the Amana Honda,and more concentrated on the chemical composition,tissue culture and biological characteristics of Amana edulis(Miq.)Honda,and few reports on other species in this genus.In this paper,we reviewed the advances in the phylogenetic position,the taxonomic status of the genus,biological characteristics and molecular systematics of the genus.Based on the existing research and the preliminary research the group,and the key scientific problems existing in this genus,it is of great significance for the development,utilization and protection of Amana Honda medicinal plant resources.
引文
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