摘要
报道了分子内双锌催化剂催化的吡咯和查尔酮类化合物的不对称傅-克烷基化反应,分子内双锌催化剂由手性配体(S,S)-1和2 equiv.的二乙基锌原位反应生成.温和条件下,在15 mol%的催化剂作用下,反应以优秀的产率(高达99%)和优秀的对映选择性(对映体过量值高达99%)生成一系列β-吡咯二氢查尔酮化合物.并提出了一个可能的反应机理来解释反应的手性诱导过程.
An intramolecular dinuclear zinc complex was used in asymmetric Friedel-Crafts alkylation of pyrrole with a wide range of chalcone derivatives. This dinuclear zinc complex was prepared in situ by reacting the chiral ligand(S,S)-1 with 2 equiv. of ZnEt_2. A series of β-pyrrole-substituted dihydrochalcones were formed mostly in excellent yields(up to 99%) and excellent enantioselectivities(up to >99% ee) by using 15 mol% catalyst loading under mild conditions. A possible mechanism was proposed to explain the origin of the asymmetric induction.
引文
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